E) Communism

Mon, 04 May 2026 12:39:49 +0000

# E) Communism: Understanding Its Principles, History, and Global Impact ## Introduction to Communism Communism is a socio-economic and political ideology rooted in the vision of a classless, stateless society where the means of production—such as factories, land, and resources—are collectively owned and operated for the benefit of all. Emerging from the writings of 19th-century philosophers Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, communism aims to abolish private ownership of wealth and replace it with shared control, fostering equality and equitable distribution of resources. While often conflated with socialism, communism historically emphasizes the eventual transition to a post-state, post-command society governed by collective decision-making and material abundance for everyone. This article explores communism’s foundational principles, key historical developments, and its lasting influence on global politics, economics, and society. By examining its theoretical framework and practical implementations, we gain insight into one of the most impactful ideologies of the modern era.