An anthropologist studying migration patterns models human movement across a region using a grid. A population starts at point (0,0) and splits into two groups: one moving 7 km east and 3 km north, the other 4 km west and 5 km north. Find the straight-line distance (in km) between the final positions of the two groups.

Sat, 02 May 2026 19:45:26 +0000

**Why Tracking Human Movement Across Grids Matters—And How Math Brings It to Life** In a world where migration shapes economic trends, cultural fusion, and policy decisions, understanding population movement is essential. That’s why researchers increasingly turn to spatial modeling—mapping how groups disperse across regions using grids. This kind of analysis offers fresh insights into settlement patterns, resource distribution, and demographic shifts affecting communities nationwide. The model many experts reference starts with a population at point (0,0), the geographic center of a mapped region. From there, it divides into two distinct groups. One stream moves 7 kilometers east and 3 kilometers north—pushing outward into new lands with clear directional intent. The other moves in the opposite direction: 4 kilometers west and 5 kilometers north, weaving a different path through terrain shaped by geography, infrastructure, and opportunity. Using simple coordinate geometry, the distance between these two final positions reveals more than numbers—it tells a story of divergence and convergence across shifting landscapes.