In Islamic theology and exegesis (Tafsīr), "pseud celefer" encompasses both literal and figurative deception—where human agents manipulate belief, or where belief itself is overthrown by divine judgment. Scholars interpret it through the lens of religious truth versus error, emphasizing that such falsehoods will be exposed at the Last Day.

Sat, 02 May 2026 23:42:05 +0000

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